Exploring The Waste Land
An allusion page linked from The Waste Land, Part V, line 407
The White Devil
Act V, Scene vi
John Webster
Eliot's note to line 407
tells us to compare his line
to
The White Devil, Act 5, Scene 6,
the play by John Webster (published 1612.)
In this scene, the last of the play, Flamineo, his sister Vittoria
and her servant Zanche enter into a murder-suicide pact. Flamineo
gives the women a set of pistols to shoot him and another set to use
on themselves later. He gives them the word to shoot him and they do
and then kick and torment Flamineo during what they think are his
dying moments. However Flamineo was testing the women and had not
loaded the pistols with shot. He gets up and rails against women in
the speech alluded to by Eliot:
FLAMINEO:
O cunning devils! now I have tried your love,
and doubled all your reaches.--I am not wounded:
Rises.
The pistols held no bullets: 'twas a plot
To prove your kindness to me; and I live
To punish your ingratitude. I knew,
One time or other, you would find a way
To give me a strong potion.--O men
That lie upon your death-beds, and are haunted
With howling wives, ne'er trust them! they'll remarry
Ere the worm pierce your winding-sheet; ere the spider
Make a thin curtain for your epitaphs.--
How cunning you were to discharge! do you practise at the
Artillery-Yard?--Trust a woman? never, never;
Brachiano be my precedent. We lay our souls to pawn to
the devil for a little pleasure, and a woman makes the bill
of sale. That ever man should marry! For one Hypermnestra
that saved her lord and husband, forty-nine of her
sisters cut their husbands' throats all in one night: there was a shoal
of virtuous horse leeches!--
Here are two other instruments.
* Hypermnestra - According to legend Danaus had 50 daughters and Danaus'
brother Aegyptus had 50 sons. In a power play Aegyptus forced a
marriage between the cousins. Danaus, fearing that he would be
murdered, ordered his daughters to kill their husbands on their wedding
night. All did except Hypermnestra.
External Links (shown in AUXILARY window):
Hints for using external links are available in the either the
DEFINTIONS frame or this frame.
Topics:
- T 134 - Webster, John
- T 62 - Jacobean tragedy
Links:
- L 260 - The White Devil - A short synopsis
- A one paragraph synopsis of The White Devil (The Oxford Companion to English Literature at xrefer.com)
- L 262 - The White Devil - A Synopsis
- Scene by scene synopsis of the play by John Webster. At the Kit Marlowe, P.I. website.
Exploring The Waste Land
File name: aq407.html
File date: Sunday, September 29, 2002
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