Journal of a Sabbatical

thresholds

April 5, 1998




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Twenty poets read today
Well, one of them read by proxy so that makes 19
On the subject of thresholds
The reclusive one never crosses the threshold of her barn door
where she lives an agrarian life
and the apple blossoms are still in danger of frost
Poets bound together only by geography
Cross and recross door sills all afternoon
between living and dying and being born
surrounded by the names of the Civil War dead
the date and manner of each death
opposite the abolitionist posters
and a tattered American flag
Properly the door sill
But figuratively the beginning of anything
electric action potential
audio signal
brightness perceptible to the human eye
the minimum effective sound pressure level of the signal that is capable of evoking an auditory sensation
The threshold is usually given as a sound pressure level in decibels
the minimum effective sound pressure level of that signal
will stimulate the ear to a point at which the sensation of feeling becomes uncomfortable
a point at which there is a sensation of feeling that is different from the sensation of hearing
discomfort gives way to definite pain that is distinct from mere non-noxious feeling of discomfort
the lowest level of the input signal which produces desired response at the output
The term applies similarly for other senses.
brightness
the human eye
pain
storehouses
a spike of excitatory action potential
The beginning of that portion of the runway usable for landing.
Coming in for a landing in Pacific Grove
a million monarch butterflies
from pupae to souls of the dead in an eye blink
before they get to Mexico
crossing the border, the gate, the entrance
to the temple.
They're activating neurons all over the place
And no limiting takes place
yet.
The term applies equally to psychophysics,
Which has little to do with gathering into barns
or crossing the Shirakawa barrier on the narrow road north
spilling over the edges that mark the interior from the exterior
and makes public the private.
Also called tickle.
 

Threshold

Thresh"old (?), n. [OE. threswold, þreshwold, AS. þrescwald, þerscwald, þerscold, þrescold, fr. þrescan, þerscan, to thresh; akin to Icel. þreskjöde, þröskuldr, Sw. tröskel, Dan. tærskel. See Thrash.]
1. The plank, stone, or piece of timber, which lies under a door, especially of a dwelling house, church, temple, or the like; the door sill; hence, entrance; gate; door.
2. Fig.: The place or point of entering or beginning, entrance; outset; as, the threshold of life. --Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, 1913 Edition
Threshold
The plate at the floor level of a door located between the casing edges that mark the interior from the exterior of the door. - Dictionary of Construction Terms
Threshold
Properly the door-sill, but figuratively applied to the beginning of anything; as, the threshold of life (infancy), the threshold of an argument (the commencement), the threshold of the inquiry (the first part of the investigation). (Saxon, thoerscwald, door-wood; German, thürschwelle; Icelandic, throsulldur. From thür comes our door. ) - DICTIONARY OF PHRASE AND FABLE BY E. COBHAM BREWER (31KB, indexed Oct
Threshold
(DOD, NATO) The beginning of that portion of the runway usable for landing. - .DOD Dictionary of Military Terms (indexed Jan 11 1998)
Threshold
In a compressor or limiter, the input level above which compression or limiting takes place. Therefore the level of the audio must be above the threshold setting, or no effect is heard. In an expander or gate, the input level below which expansion or gating occurs. - Guitar Nine Glossary of Terms
Threshold
(1.) Heb. miphtan, probably a projecting beam at a higher point than the threshold proper (1 Sam. 5:4,5; Ezek. 9:3; 10:4,18; 46:2; 47:1); also rendered "door" and "door-post."
(2.) 'Asuppim, pl. (Neh. 12:25), rendered correctly "storehouses" in the Revised Version. In 1 Chr 26:15, 17 the Authorized Version retains the word as a proper name, while in the Revised Version it is translated "storehouses." -- Easton Bible Dictionary (indexed Dec 4 1997)
threshold
Definition: The level of electric action potential that must be reached to cause a neuron or node in an artificial system to fire or become activated as the result of a spike of excitatory action potential (depolarization). Threshold functions can be either square or sigmoidal. -- CyberLore Jargon (of the brain) (indexed Jan 9 1998)
threshold
Generally, the minimum value of a signal that can be detected by the system or sensor under consideration.
threshold contrast
The smallest contrast of luminance (or brightness) that is perceptible to the human eye under specified conditions of adaptation luminance and target visual angle. Also called contrast threshold, liminal contrast. Compare threshold illuminance. Psychophysically, the existence of a threshold contrast is merely a special case of the general rule that for every sensory process there is a corresponding lowest detectable intensity of stimulus, i.e., a limen.
threshold illuminance
The lowest value of illuminance which the eye is capable of detecting under specified conditions of background luminance and degree of dark adaptation of the eye. Also called flux-density threshold. Compare threshold contrast. See Allard law. This threshold, which controls the visibility of point light sources, especially at night, cannot be assigned any universal value, but nonflashing lights can generally be seen by a fully dark-adapted eye when the lights yield an illuminance of the order of 0.1 lumen per square kilometer at the eye.
threshold of audibility
For a specified signal, the minimum effective sound pressure level of the signal that is capable of evoking an auditory sensation in a specified fraction of the trials. The characteristics of the signal, the manner in which it is presented to the listener, and the point at which the sound pressure level is measured must be specified. Also called threshold of detectability. Unless otherwise indicated, the ambient noise reaching the ears is assumed to be negligible. The threshold is usually given as a sound pressure level in decibels, relative to 0.0002 microbar Instead of the method of constant stimuli, which is implied by the phrase a specified fraction of the trials , another psychophysical method (which should be specified) may be employed.
threshold of detectability = threshold of audibility.
threshold of discomfort
In acoustics, for a specified signal, the minimum effective sound pressure level of that signal which, in a specified fraction of the trials, will stimulate the ear to a point at which the sensation of feeling becomes uncomfortable. The term applies similarly for other senses.
threshold of feeling
In acoustics, for a specified signal, the minimum sound pressure level at the entrance to the external auditory canal which, in a specified fraction of the trials, will stimulate the ear to a point at which there is a sensation of feeling that is different from the sensation of hearing. Also called tickle.
threshold of pain
In acoustics, for a specified signal, the minimum effective sound pressure level of that signal which, in a specified fraction of the trials, will stimulate the ear to a point at which the discomfort gives way to definite pain that is distinct from mere non-noxious feeling of discomfort. The term applies similarly for other senses.
threshold sensitivity
Of a transducer, the lowest level of the input signal which produces desired response at the output. The term applies equally to psychophysics. -- DICTIONARY OF TECHNICAL TERMS FOR AEROSPACE USE (203KB, indexed Jan 11

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