Regular Teams
American League, 1900

Note, 2002-10-22. This is one year old. Last month, I entered the rosters published by S.C. Thompson (1967) and David Nemec (1997) in an electronic database and resolved some matters in consultation with David. That work is not reflected here.

After the 1894 season, Cincinnati player-manager Charles Comiskey retired from major league baseball (the National League), acquired the Sioux Falls ballclub in the Western League and moved it to Saint Paul. Cincinnati sportswriter Ban Johnson was hired as WL President. After the 1899 season, when the NL contracted from twelve ballclubs to eight, the WL renamed itself the American League and moved the Saint Paul and Grand Rapids franchises to Chicago and Cleveland for the 1900 season.

According to two counts of AL1900 players, 102 of 200 had previous NL experience (Art Ahrens 1977); 126 of 201 played in the NL before or during 1900 (Joe Wayman 1999). I don't know whether the redefinition accounts for the numerical difference or whether Wayman's is also a significant recount.

Here are three pitchers and eight regular players for each team, identified by Wayman, and the complete roster of the champion Chicago White Stockings with auxiliary information provided by Ahrens. The three pitchers and the three regular outfielders on each team are listed alphabetically by lastname.

Regular players by team
  • Buffalo ( ==> replaced by Boston )
  • Chicago ( from St. Paul 1899 )
  • Cleveland ( from Grand Rapids 1899 )
  • Detroit
  • Indianapolis ( ==> replaced by Philadelphia? )
  • Kansas City ( ==> to Washington? )
  • Milwaukee
  • Minneapolis ( ==> replaced by Baltimore? ) Chicago White Stockings: complete roster of the 1900 champions, with notes Shiner's stars: best MLB players among AL1900 regulars

    Buffalo

    P Amole, MG -- P a Foreman, FI Frank P Hastings, CM -- C # Schreckengost, OF Ossee 1B Carey, GC "Scoops" 1895, 1902 2B Bierbauer, LW Lou -- SS n Hallman, WW Billy (not Bill) 3B Andrews, JA -- dnp mlb OF Gettman, JJ -- OF Halligan, WE -- OF Shearon, JM John (from Chicago) -- (#,+ = regular,roster Boston 1901; a,n = other AL,NL)

    Chicago White Stockings

    (owner-manager Charles Comiskey; was St Paul 1899) P Denzer, R P Fisher, CB P # Patterson, RL Ray C + Sugden, J Joe 1B # Isbell, WF Frank 2B n Padden, RJ Dick SS # Shugart, FH Frank 3B # Hartman, FO Fred OF a Brodie, WS Steve OF # Hoy, WE William "Dummy" OF # McFarland, HW Herm (#,+ = regular,roster Chicago 1901; a,n = other AL,NL) See the complete Chicago roster with notes.

    Cleveland

    (manager Jimmy McAleer; was Grand Rapids 1899) P # Hart, W Bill P # Hoffer, WL P McKenna, JW -- C Spies, H -- 1B # LaChance, GJ "Candy" 2B Flood, TA Tim 1902-03 SS + Shay, DC Danny 1904 3B Sullivan, SG -- OF Frisbee, CA -- OF Genins, CF -- OF ? (#,+ = regular,roster Cleveland 1901; a,n = other AL,NL)

    Detroit

    P # Cronin, JJ P # Miller, RC P # Yeager, JF C + Shaw, A Al 1B # Dillon, FE "Pop" 2B n Ryan, JB Jack SS # Elberfeld, NA "Kid" 3B # Casey, JP "Doc" OF n Harley, RJ Dick 5 Cin 1897-1903 OF # Holmes, JW "Ducky" OF Nicol, GE George -- (#,+ = regular,roster Detroit 1901; a,n = other AL,NL)

    Indianapolis

    P Barnes, FE -- P Damman, WF -- P a Kellum, WA C # Powers, MR Mike 1B Kelley, MJ -- 2B n Magoon, GH George "Maggie" SS Madison, A -- 3B Hickey, ME Mike -- OF n Hartsel, TF "Topsy" OF Hogriever, GC George OF # Seybold, RO "Socks" (#,+ = regular,roster Philadelphia 1901; a,n = other AL,NL)

    Kansas City

    P # Gear, DD P # Lee, WA P # Patten, CL Casey C Gonding, J -- dnp mlb 1B # Dungan, SM Sam 2B Shaefer, HA "Germany" 1902, 1905- SS Wagner, A (brother of Hans) -- 3B # Coughlin, WP Bill OF # Farrell, JS John OF a Hemphill, CG Charlie OF +a O'Brien, JJ Jack (#,+ = regular,roster Washington 1901; a,n = other AL,NL)

    Milwaukee Brewers

    (manager Connie Mack) P # Reidy, WJ P # Sparks, TF Tully P n Waddell, GE "Rube" C Smith, HT Harry sub 1901-10 1B # Anderson, JJ John 2B a Fultz, DL Dave SS # Conroy, WE Wid 3B # Burke, JT to Chicago 1901 OF Carey, T -- OF a Dowd, TJ Tommy from Chicago 1901 OF # Waldron, IJ Irv (#,+ = regular,roster Milwaukee 1901; a,n = other AL,NL)

    Minneapolis

    P Bailey, HF -- P Ehret, PS "Red" -- P ? Parker, HP C Fisher, N -- 1B Werden, PW Perry -- 2B Abbaticchio, EJ Ed 1903-05, 07-08 SS Smith, GJ "Germany" -- 3B a Nance, WG William "Kid" "Doc" OF n Davis, AD Alphonzo "Lefty" OF Lally, DJ -- OF Wilmot, WR -- (#,+ = regular,roster Baltimore 1901; a,n = other AL,NL)

    1900 Chicago White Stockings

    P Denzer Roger P Fisher Chauncey P # Katoll John P # o Patterson Roy pitchers Killen Frank (acquired mid-season) Seymour Cy (acquired mid-season, 18 Jul) Hill Bill C + Sugden Joe catchers Buckley Dick Wood Bob 1B # Isbell Frank 2B Padden Dick (captain) SS # Shugart Frank 3B # Hartman Fred infielders Martin Frank Geier Phil Motz Frank + o Brain David o O'Leary Charley + Burke Jimmy (from Milwaukee?) LF # McFarland Herm CF # Hoy William RF Brodie Steve outfielders Dowd Tommy (sold to Milwaukee about 1 Jun) Shearon John (to Buffalo?) Dillard Pat Lally Bud o Clayton G.E. Key o no previous National League experience (4 of 28) # regular, 1901 Chicago White Stockings (7) + roster, 1901 Chicago White Stockings (3) Ahrens reports that 4 of 28 White Stockings (14%) had no National League experience; compare 98 of 200 players on all AL1900 teams (49%). Wayman reports that 75 of 201 players had no NL experience including 1900 (37%).

    MLB All Stars in AL1900

    David Shiner recently identified a "team" of players from AL1900 by the criterion of major-league playing time [TNP 2001]. Pitchers: the six AL1900 pitchers who pitched at least 1500 innings in the major leagues. best MLB season (Shiner) P Ehret Red 1890 Foreman Frank 1888 Hart Bill 1886 Patten Casey 1906 Sparks Tully 1907 Waddell Rube 1905 Three were old and over the hill in 1900; three were young and unproven. Shiner believes that Sparks would have been the only regular in the 8-team National League. Regulars: the AL1900 players with most seasons as a regular in the majors; two played a different position in 1900. seasons as MLB regular C Schreckengost Ossee 1899-1908 1B LaChance "Candy" 1894-1904 2B Bierbauer Lou 1886-1895 SS Smith "Germany" 1884-1897 3B Conroy Wid 1901-1911 (shortstop in 1900) OF Anderson John 1895-1908 (firstbase in 1900) OF Brodie Steve 1890-1902 OF Hoy William "Dummy" 1888-1902 Anderson was at peak age in 1900 and LaChance was also in the midst of his career as a regular player.
  • Acknowledgments. Arthur R. Ahrens, "The Chicago White Stockings of 1900", BRJ 1978, p87-92, is aptly titled. Joseph M. Wayman, "Major League Status for the AL", BRJ 1999, p74-76, lists 64 regular players and 24 regular pitchers for the 8-team league with terse notes on the major league careers of each and some summary statistics for the 201 players, 88 regulars. David Shiner, "Another Look", TNP 2001, p28-31, argues against Wayman that the AL1900 players with significant major league careers were generally unproven or over the hill in 1900.


    2001-08-01
    Last modified: 2001-10-14 (tweak)
    Paul Wendt
    © Paul Wendt, 2001