This scenario generator was developed by Christophe Massuyeau. All I have done was to clean up the translation If you like this, please e-mail Christophe (aka Prof. Erata) and tell him.. - Uncle Ted

Alone Against the Wehrmacht (May-June 1940)

Background: If French fighters often had the occasion to face the formations of Luftwaffe victoriously, it was different for recon, observation and bombardment units. The two first, equipped mainly with Potez 63.11 (a plane very operating, at all lower than than the Germans employed for the same missions - Do 17P and Hs 126 -) and too seldom the exceptional Bloch MB.174, had the difficult task to locate the projections of the enemy, too often without a suitable escort. Bomber units, although equipped with some modern aircraft - Br.693 and LeO.451, and a little later the excellent American light bombers Douglas DB-7 and Martin M-167F - deployed generally in small groups, in flight shave or with low altitude (thing particularly absurd in the case of medium bomber LeO-451...), without hardly of escort also, vis-a-vis with a enemy which know maintain effectively a protection air with top of its army and ESPECIALLY with a terrible DCA, the famous Flak, which make some devastation in the formation French (31 Br.693 and 19 LeO.451 as 49 Po.63.11 be descend there let us add the apparatuses which were severly damaged...). In spite of many attacks, never the projection of Wehrmacht was not notably stopped, and very often the information brought back by the apparatuses of the G.r. and the G.a.o. were hardly exploited by an inefficient command, even in prey with panic. Nevertheless, the crews enquirent themselves of their task with courage and an admirable spirit of sacrifice, particularly the Groupings 18 and 19 which will leave 55 Br-693 destroyed (on the 127 taken delivery of) like 31 members of killed crews, 35 wounded and 22 prisoners in operations during this terrible program...

This scenario of mission will enable you to recreate two types of typical tactical missions carried out by the Air Force during the Battle of France.

Recon Mission Orders: to move towards the enemy lines and to carry out a recognition on displacements of Wehrmacht, like taking the photographs necessary. An escort is provided.

Mission Aircraft:

(Roll 1D10 to determine the aircraft)

4 fighters among the following types:

1 - 9:
10:
2 Po.63.11
1 MB.174
Morane-Soulanier MS.406
Curtiss H-75
Bloch MB.152
Dewotine D.520

Interceptors:

4 Bf 109E-3 or
4 Bf 110C-1

Attack Mission Orders: to move towards the enemy lines and to attack the motorized columns of Wehrmacht. The objective is one of the two pawns of army, with the choice. An escort is provided.

Had on mission:

(Roll 1D10 to determine the type of bomber)

Six fighters among the following:

1 - 6:

6x LeO.451 Morane-Soulanier MS.406
Curtiss H-75
Bloch MB.152
Dewotine D.520

7 - 10:

6x Br.693

Interceptors:

8 Bf 109E-3 or
8 Bf 110C-1.

Placement Omt:

Friendly border: 2 Enemy border: 3
Friendly bases: OMT circle x2 Interceptor bases: 3
Wehrmacht: 3, 3 (use infantry counters) Medium Flak: 3, 3 (with army units)
Heavy Flak: 3, 3 (with army units)

Special rules:

  1. The front lines are located between boxes 2 and 3. There is no (additional) light flak on the border, since the Wehrmacht is represented separately.
  2. The German fighters can supply and rearm once during the game.
  3. The German army counters each have two units of light Flak.
  4. The French bases are not prepared; they are defended each one by a unit of light Flak.
  5. The mission aircraft and their escort take off starting from the circle of the OMT since two different grounds.
  6. The bombers and the recon aircraft and their escort cannot go further than box 3, including those appearing on the Encounter Tables. Roll again if an encounter result is not appropriate.
  7. Recon Mission:
  8. The French bombers must fly permanently in VL band.
  9. LeO.451 are charged with 8x 100 kg, 2x 100 + 1 x 50 / 64x 10 kg; Br.693 are charged with 8x 50 kg.
  10. Each bomber which succeeds in tackling successfully the enemy objective brings back to the French player the following points: LeO.451=5, Br-693=3.
  11. The escort fighters do not owe mitrailler of the enemy objectives.
  12. To pass to the top boxes in enemy territory necessarily does not mean to fly over the (es) objective which y est(sont) placé(s) (to be specified with the unfavourable player before an unspecified displacement, even if this one remains above the same box " enroute "). The German player does not undergo any shooting of Flak while crossing the friendly border (which is enemy for him), except those obtained suddenly on the Table of the events.
  13. French tactics of bombardment: LeO-451 must arrive at the top of their going objective at an altitude from 800 to 1 500 m (2 600 to 5 000 feet), in level flight. Br-693 carried out attacks in horizontal flight first of all shaving on May 12, then then in semi-semi-piqué as of May 14 since an altitude of 3 000 - 3 900 feet, with release towards 1 000 feet, but one again allowed the attacks in flight shaving as of May 16 provided that the formation were composed only of one or two apparatuses.
  14. Strafing Objectives: the German fighters can attack and strafe French bases by ending an operational movement phase in the square with the base at hedgehopping altitude (ASP! p.42). The attackers are prone to AAA attack per the rules, with the additional modifier of +2. The strafing is carried out during the Interception and Combat Phase on this formation's turn to act and counts as a deliberate encounter. Each aircraft spends half a die of ammunition and can attack an enemy aircraft on its base at a distance of 2 hexes using the usual rules of combat. The deflection modifier for an aircraft on the ground is x1. Several aircraft can attack the same target, or separate ones as desired.

Additional Rules:

  1. National levels of Training:
    Armee de l'Air Excellent
    Luftwaffe Average for Bf 109 pilots
    Good for the Bf110C crews.
    In all the cases, consider a result of 1 (Recruit) as Green.

    [My own research shows that the AA had been rapidly expanding, so while the older pilots may have been excellent, they had been diluted by many newer recruits. But this was written by a Frenchman - Uncle Ted]

  2. The Bf 109E-3 has Cockpit + 0 and W1/W2 ammo=4.

Variations:

Encounter Tables for the Armee de l'Air in the Battle of France

Types of friendly / hostile Fighters:
Roll a die according to period Allies Roll a die Germans
May 10-12 13 May-3 June June 4-16 June 17-24
1 - 3 1 - 3 1 - 3 - Curtiss H-75A (select a variant) 1 - 6 Bf 109E-3
4, 5 4, 5 4, 5 1 to 6 Bloch MB.152 7 - 10 Bf 110C-1
6 - 8 6, 7 6, 7 7 to 10 Morane-Soulanier MS.406
- 8, 9 8, 9 - Dewotine D.520
9, 10 10 10 - Hurricane Mk.IA (variants: see ADC)

To select which variant of the Curtiss H-75A, roll a die:

  10 /19 May 20 May to end Variants Available
  1 - 5 1 - 3 H-75A-1
  6, 7 4, 5 H-75A-2 4 MG
  8 - 10 6, 7 H-75A-2 6 MG
    8 - 10 H-75A-3

You cannot ecounter fighters with the top of the box " enroute " of the OMT; ignore this result.

Other Types of Friendly / Hostile Aircraft:
Roll a die according to period Allies Roll a die Germans
May 10-12 13 May-3 June June 4-16 June 17-24
1 - 3 1 - 3 1 - 3 - Curtiss H-75A (select a variant) 1 - 6 Bf 109E-3
4, 5 4, 5 4, 5 1 to 6 Bloch MB.152 7 - 10 Bf 110C-1
6 - 8 6, 7 6, 7 7 to 10 Morane-Soulanier MS.406
- 8, 9 8, 9 - Dewotine D.520
9, 10 10 10 - Hurricane Mk.IA (variants: see ADC)
Roll a Die according to period Allies Roll a Die Germans
May 10-15 16 May-15 June June 16-24
1 1 - 3 Br.693 in VL band. 1, 2 6 Ju 87B in VL band
2 2 - 1 damaged Br.693 in VL band. 3 6 Ju 88A in LO band.
3 3, 4 - 3 LeO.451 in VL band. 4, 5 6 He 111H in LO band.
4 5 - 1 damaged LeO.451 in VL band. 6 A damaged He 111H in LO band.
5, 6 6, 7 1 to 10 1 Potez Po.63.11 in VL band. 7, 8 6 Do17Z in VL or LO band (roll a die: 1 to 6 LO; 7 to 10 VL).
7 8 - 1 MB.174 in ML band 9 1 damaged Do17Z in VL band or in hedgehopping (roll a die: idem below).
8 9 - 1 Blenheim Mk.IV in LO band. 10 1 recon Do17Z (or P) in MH band.
9, 10 10 - 3 Battles Mk.I in VL band.

If a formation of bombersare met, they are loaded with bombs on a roll of die £ 4. One cannot meet bombers and recon aircraft beyond box 3; ignore this result. If you have the ADCs for the Douglas DB-7 and the Martin M.167F, you can add them to the French side of this table for the May 16 to June 15 column. You can also add the Hs126 to the German side.